FAA 107 Commercial Drone Pilot Practice Exam

What is the definition of flight termination in UAS operations?

1. The process of power reduction

2. A forced landing due to mechanical failure

3. Intentionally controlling flight to the ground

4. Emergency shut down of systems

The correct answer is: Intentionally controlling flight to the ground

The correct definition of flight termination in UAS operations refers to intentionally controlling flight to the ground. This process is typically implemented as a safety measure when the flight operation cannot continue as planned due to various reasons, such as system failures, loss of communication, or other critical issues that may endanger the aircraft or people on the ground. When flight termination is executed, the operator takes proactive measures to guide the drone safely to a designated area, minimizing risks and preventing uncontrolled crashes. This is crucial for ensuring safety during operations, especially in scenarios where the UAS is nearing the end of its flight capabilities or is experiencing malfunctions. While the other options encompass various aspects of drone operations and safety, they do not capture the essence of what flight termination specifically entails. Reducing power, forced landings due to mechanical failure, and emergency shutdowns represent different actions taken in response to certain situations but do not encompass the full control aspect associated with flight termination.